Ready-to-present senior-care-setting educational in-services on the management of
diabetes and insulin treatment options, including those of sanofi-aventis, complete
with audio.
Select a Quick Case to review/download:
Featured Case Study
Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia in the Long-Term Care Resident
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There are several seniors with diabetes featured in the
Long-Term Care Diabetes Quick Cases
Their stories help staff learn how to meet today's challenges in managing hyperglycemia
with insulin in LTC patients with diabetes. Caution should be exercised when insulin
is administered to elderly patients with diabetes. The initial dosing, dose increments,
and maintenance dosage should be conservative to reduce the risk of hypoglycemic
reactions. Hypoglycemia can be difficult to recognize in the elderly.
One in four of LTC residents have type 2 diabetes.1 Quick Case slide
presentations describe situations that staff face every day and involve participants
on a personal level. To help you meet the need for up-to-date
in-service education in managing diabetes, Quick Cases are ready to download to
your laptop computer.

Important Safety Information for LANTUS® (insulin glargine [rDNA origin] injection)
CONTRAINDICATIONS
Lantus® is contraindicated in patients hypersensitive to insulin glargine or
one of its excipients.
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Monitor blood glucose in all patients treated with insulin. Insulin regimens should
be modified cautiously and only under medical supervision. Changes in insulin strength,
manufacturer, type, or method of administration may result in the need for a change
in insulin dose or an adjustment in concomitant oral antidiabetic treatment.
Do not dilute or mix Lantus® with any other insulin or solution. If mixed or
diluted, the solution may become cloudy, and the onset of action/time to peak effect
may be altered in an unpredictable manner. Do not administer Lantus® via an
insulin pump or intravenously because severe hypoglycemia can occur. Insulin devices
and needles must not be shared between patients.
Hypoglycemia is the most common adverse reaction of insulin therapy, including Lantus®,
and may be life-threatening.
Severe life-threatening, generalized allergy, including anaphylaxis, can occur.
A reduction in the Lantus® dose may be required in patients with renal or hepatic
impairment.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
Certain drugs may affect glucose metabolism, requiring insulin dose adjustment and
close monitoring of blood glucose. The signs of hypoglycemia may be reduced in patients
taking anti-adrenergic drugs (e.g., beta-blockers, clonidine, guanethidine, and
reserpine).
ADVERSE REACTIONS
Other adverse reactions commonly associated with Lantus® are injection site
reaction, lipodystrophy, pruritus, and rash.
Indications and Usage for Lantus®
Lantus® is a long-acting insulin analog indicated to improve glycemic control
in adults and children (6 years and older) with type 1 diabetes mellitus and in
adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Lantus® should be administered once a
day at the same time every day.
Important Limitations of Use: Lantus® is not recommended for the treatment of
diabetic ketoacidosis. Use intravenous short-acting insulin instead.
Please click here for full prescribing information for
Lantus®.
Important Safety Information for APIDRA® (insulin glulisine [rDNA origin] injection)
CONTRAINDICATIONS
Apidra® is contraindicated during episodes of hypoglycemia and in patients hypersensitive
to Apidra® or any of its excipients.
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Closely monitor blood glucose in all patients treated with insulin. Change insulin
regimens cautiously and only under medical supervision. Changes in insulin strength,
manufacturer, type, or method of administration may result in the need for a change
in insulin dose or an adjustment in concomitant oral antidiabetic treatment. As
with all insulin preparations, the time course of Apidra® action may vary by
individual or at different times in the same individual and is dependent on many
conditions, including the site of injection, local blood supply, or local temperature.
Hypoglycemia is the most common adverse reaction of insulin therapy, including Apidra®,
which may be serious.
Severe life-threatening, generalized allergy, including anaphylaxis, can occur.
All insulins, including Apidra®, can cause hypokalemia, which if untreated,
may be serious.
A reduction in the Apidra® dose may be required in patients with renal or hepatic
impairment.
Apidra® for subcutaneous injection should not be mixed with insulins other than
NPH. Do not mix Apidra® with any insulin when used in the pump or for intravenous
administration. Insulin devices and needles must not be shared between patients.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
Certain drugs may affect glucose metabolism, requiring insulin dose adjustment and
close monitoring of blood glucose. The signs of hypoglycemia may be reduced in patients
taking anti-adrenergic drugs (e.g., beta-blockers, clonidine, guanethidine, and
reserpine).
ADVERSE REACTIONS
Other adverse reactions commonly associated with Apidra® include injection site
reactions, lipodystrophy, pruritus, and rash.
Indications and Usage for Apidra®
Apidra® is a rapid-acting insulin analog indicated to improve glycemic control
in adults with type 2 diabetes or adults and children (4 years and older) with type
1 diabetes. When used as a mealtime insulin, the dose of Apidra® should be given
within 15 minutes before or within 20 minutes after starting a meal. Apidra®
should normally be used in regimens that include a longer-acting insulin.
Please click here for full prescribing information for
Apidra®.
Reference:
1. American Medical Directors Association, Diabetes Management in the Long-term Care
Setting: Practice Guidelines. Columbia, Md: AMDA;2008. [p 2, 1117-1120].